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About the 16 Days
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2007 International Calendar of Activities
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Violence Against Women Bibliography & Resources
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2005 International Calendar of Campaign Activities

EUROPE

ARMENIA | AUSTRIA | BELARUS | BELGIUM | BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA | BULGARIA | ENGLAND | GEORGIA | ICELAND | IRELAND | ITALY| MOLDOVA | MONTENEGRO | POLAND | ROMANIA | RUSSIA | SCOTLAND | SWITZERLAND | UKRAINE | UNITED NATIONS

World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe
Contact:
IBA@euro.who.int
Entre Nous - The European Magazine for Sexual and Reproductive Health (No 61)
This special issue on violence against women published by the WHO Regional Office for Europe and the United Nations Family Planning Association (UNFPA) is a contribution to the 16 Days of Activism against Gender Violence, the international campaign to end violence against women. This campaign bridges between the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women (25 November), the World AIDS day (1 December), and the International Human Rights day (10 December). The theme of this year's campaign, "For the health of Women, for the health of the World: NO MORE VIOLENCE", offers an opportunity to more strongly engage the public health community. The Entre nous issue "Responding to violence against Women" sheds light on violence against women in the European Region: its magnitude and burden, national action and regional networks policy implications and responses, adolescents experience and the social context. Please visit the following website for more information: http://www.euro.who.int/violenceinjury/violence/20050208_1. Read more in this special issue on:

  • Inequalities in health - the greatest challenge of this century
  • Violence against women and HIV: linked or parallel epidemics?
  • Sexual violence against children and adolescents: adolescents view on it
  • Partner violence during pregnancy as a threat to maternal health
  • Need for national action plan and a multi-sectoral response.
ARMENIA

Meghvik
Contact:
meghvik@web.am
The HIV/AIDS epidemic is one of healthcare’s most immediate problems. Unfortunately, the number of patients with HIV/AIDS is increasing in Armenian Republic day by day. This problem is similar in Shirak Marz too. The phenomenon, which is a disaster for whole humanity, can result in unforeseen consequences. That’s why today it is necessary to alarm society about the situation and to take increasing steps in awareness concerning this problem. On December 1, World AIDS Day, “Meghvik” NGO implemented a one-day informational concert and photo exhibition. For project details, click
HERE.

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AUSTRIA

Austrian Women’s Shelter Network
Contact:
informationsstelle@aoef.at
The official start of the 16 days campaign in Austria is Thursday, 24th November. The following activities were planned by the Austrian Women’s Shelter Network:

Starting press conference
Representatives of various Austrian women’s NGOs will present the campaign to the media within the frame of a press conference. On the occasion, the Austrian author Marlene Streeruwitz will read a text that she wrote especially for the press conference. Feminist artist Barbara G. Wochner will realise an art performance dealing with the topic of domestic violence at the press conference.

Banners
Since 3 years ago, the official symbol for the 16 days in Austria is a banner with the slogan “Living in freedom without violence.” These banners will be present on public buildings such as town houses, universities or police stations all over the country.

Events
Women’s shelters, counselling centres, women’s rights organisations and many other organisations in Austria are organizing events on the occasion of the 16 days; among others, conferences, public discussions and lectures are taking place. For the first time, the collection of the events will be published in a folder that will be distributed all over Austria. Please visit www.aoef.at/start.htm (please be advised that the website is in German) to obtain further information about Austrian Women’s Shelter Network’s planned events for the 16 Days Campaign and the 16 Days activities in Austria.

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BELARUS

Young Women’s Christian Association (YWCA)
Contact:
lastrada@infonet.by
The NGO “Belarus Young Women Christian Association” organized several events aimed at public awareness raising, in particular for youth, concerning the reasons for and scale of violence as well as prevention. A training entitled “Young generation against trafficking in human beings” was held for college and university students in which volunteers were trained to inform and educate about modern slavery. One thousand copies of the book “Manual on human trafficking prevention” were published with the support of Swiss Cooperation Office, Belarus. A seminar called “Prevention of Breast Cancer” united the specialists and women who had the surgery to increase the efficiency of women cancer prevention work. The participants of the seminar “Gender education of teenage girls” discussed the roles of men and women in society, as well as the issue of raising the status of women, which is a part of implementation of state policy of gender equality. Click here to see the PRESS RELEASE.

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BELGIUM, SPAIN, PORTUGAL and the EUROPEAN UNION

Centro de Encuentros Cultura y Mujer - CECYM (Argentina); Le Monde Selon Les Femmes (Belgique); CONAFED (République démocratique du Congo); ACSUR Las Segovias (España); GRAAL (Portugal); avec l’aide de L’Union Européene
Contact: pascale@mondefemmes.org
The above groups have collaborated on an international campaign entitled “ Globalization and new forms of violence against women” (Mondialisation et nouvelles formes de violence faites aux femmes/Globalización y nuevas formas de violencia hacia las mujeres). See the following websites for more information, in both Spanish and French: http://www.mondefemmes.org/nouvelles/campraac.asp, http://www.cecym.org.ar/campanias.shtml?sh_itm=0779e829571e729e4bc5d976b9b541a0. Click HERE for the brochure describing the campaign (in French). Click on the following images for a larger view of the posters (in French).

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BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA

Fondacija CURE Sarajevo/ Foundation CURE Saragevo, Organization Q Sarajevo, Oneworld Southeast Europe, Centar za interdisciplinarne postdiplomske studije - Univerzitet u Sarajevu, Conscientious Objectors  
Contact:
aktivizambih@yahoo.com
CURE had numerous events planned for 16 Days 2005. Please click HERE for the complete day to day schedule.  Also, visit http://www.fondacijacure.org/ for more information and a photo gallery.

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BULGARIA

Center of Women’s Studies and Policies (CWSP)
Contact: cwsp@cwsp.bg; www.cwsp.bg
The CWSP will participate in this year’s campaign by collecting information about Bulgarian initiatives dedicated to the 16 Days of Activism against Violence against Women. They provide publicity for Bulgarian activities by announcing them in their periodic electronic Newsletter on Violence against Women, and by posting them both on the CWSP’s site and the Bulgarian page of the International STOPVAW site (www.stopvaw.org). Additionally, they translated 16 Days materials from the Center for Women’s Global Leadership in Bulgarian. Click HERE for the Bulgarian translation of the campaign announcement.

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ENGLAND

Leeds Inter-Agency Project (LIAP); Safer Leeds; West Yorkshire Police; Leeds Iranian Organization; Jewish Women’s Aid; South Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership; West Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership; Leeds University Union; Behind Closed Doors; Firthfields Early Year Centre; Women’s Health Matters; Leeds Women’s Aid; East Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership
Contact:
liap@leeds.gov.uk
For the 16 Days of Action 2005, Leeds Inter-Agency Project (LIAP) worked in partnership to distribute information on domestic violence services in Leeds across the city; supported community safety divisional partnerships with awareness raising events and money was made available for a variety of community-based initiatives.  Further information about the agency can be found at www.liap.org.uk.  Below is the programme of events. Click here to view our PROGRAMME, FLIER1, FLIER2, FLIER3, FLIER4, and INVITE.


leeds1 leeds2 leeds3 leeds4
 Programme of Events for Leeds 16 Days of Action 25 November – 10 December 2005

Date & Venue

Event & Venue

26th November
11.00 – 13.00

  • Leeds Iranian Organisation Workshop at St Martin’s Institute to raise awareness amongst Iranian / Kurdish women of DV support services available to them

27th November
14.00 – 16.00

  • Jewish Women’s Aid event for the Jewish community at the Arnold & Marjorie Ziff Community Centre, Stonegate Road, to celebrate 21 years of Jewish Women’s Aid

29th November
14.00 – 16.00

  • South Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership DV Forum at St George’s Centre Middleton – Looking at issues for children & young people with speakers from NSPCC and Include on teenage mums and domestic violence (if you would like to attend please contact gerry.shevlin@leeds.gov.uk)

2nd December
10.00 – 12.00

  • West Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership launch West Leeds DV Strategy at New Wortley Community Centre with speakers from West Yorkshire Police & Victim Support (if you would like to attend please contact gill.hunter@leeds.gov.uk)

5th – 9th December

  • Leeds University Union will have a stall in the Union foyer with displays of information, distribution of help cards and sale of white ribbons to students as well as ‘These Hands Don’t Hurt’  campaign inviting people to trace around their hands and sign to show their support to end violence against women

5th & 9th December
9.30 – 12.30

  • Behind Closed Doors launch their drop in service in Rawdon (One Stop Centre, Micklefield House on 5th ) & Otley (One Stop Centre, Boroughgate on 9th)

6th December

  • Firthfields Early Year Centre drop in and distribution of information for service users

7th December

  • Women’s Health Matters are facilitating interactive workshops with Yorkshire Women’s Theatre looking at how women can support each other

TBC

  • Leeds Women’s Aid host a day of activities for women staying with them which will work on improving self esteem and self image

8th December

  • Behind Closed Doors DV article in the Wharfe Valley Times Women’s Page

9th December

  • East Leeds Community Safety Divisional Partnership Personal Safety event at Tesco Seacroft where officers will be distributing information on DV and other personal safety issues and giving away some freebies

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GEORGIA

Cultural Humanitarian Fund “Sukhumi”
Contact:
Alla Gamakharia, alla.sukhumi@mail.ru
Cultural Humanitarian Fund "Sukhumi" was founded in 1997 and is located in Western Georgia in the city of Kutaisi. The organization is public, women, non-political and non-governmental. Its members are IDP women from Abkhazia. Among them are economists, lawyers, doctors, psychologists, intellectual and experienced people. The activity of organization is conducted in the following directions: women and peace, women's rights protection, public diplomacy, social
-psychological rehabilitation, informational sector. The organization has been actively involved in the struggle against violence against women since 2001. Their activities were as follows:

Date

Activity

Place of conduction

Responsible

25.11

Meeting with women groups.

Topic:“Interrelation between women’s rights, violence in relation to women and women’s health”

Khoni, military settlement

L.Ashordia

26.11

Meetings with a psychologist – “Gender and violence”

Kutaisi, hotel “Tbilisi”

M. Gotsiridze
M.LeshkaSheli

27.11

Women club – Discussing the law of domestic violence

Kutaisi, fund “Sukhumi”

D.Kiria

28.11

Meetings with a psychologist – “Gender and violence”

Kutaisi, hotel “Kutaisi”

M.Gotsiridze
Kh. Gogua

29.11

Radio discussion

Kutaisi, radio “Iverioni”

N. Jikia

30.11

Civil Forum: “NO violence against women – Support their stable development!”

Kutaisi

E. Gamakharia

01.12

Meeting with women groups. 1st of December – Worldwide Day of Struggle against AIDS

Tskhaltubo, sanatorium “Medea”

L Ashordia

Volunteers

02.12

Consultation of IDPs with the psychologist “Post traumatic period – how to overcome it”

Kutaisi, tourist centre. “Khvamli”

M. Gotsiridze

M.LeshkaSheli

03.12

Trips to region together with the International Center of migration - “No Trafficking!”

Sachkhere, Argveti

M.LeshkaSheli
N. Jikia

05.12

Meeting with women groups.

Topic: “Consequences of violence against women; risk to common weal.”

Tskhaltubo, sanatorium “Megobroba”

L Ashordia
Volunteers

06.12

Psycho-social consultation of IDPs

Kutaisi, “Ankom”

M. Gotsiridze
Kh. Gogua

07.12

Telecast: “For the non-violent society!”

Kutaisi, “Mega-TV”

E. Kamkia

07.12

Women club – bulletin “Women’s Voice” and solidarity against violence

Kutaisi, fund “Sukhumi”

L. Shengelia

08.12

Psychologist’s meetings. IDPs and AIDs problem.

Kutaisi, “Tskhaltsitela”

M. Gotsiridze

09.12

Informational meeting with women groups. Discussing the law of domestic violence.

“AIA”

L. Ashordia

N. Jikia

10.12

Issue of the bulletin “Women’s Voice”

10 th of December – Worldwide Day of Human Rights. Lecture “Women’s rights – human rights”.

Setting the clip against violence against women (every day).

Illuminating the campaign through regional Mass Media.

Kutaisi

Kutaisi, fund “Sukhumi”

Kutaisi, Khoni 25 to 16

L.Shengelia

E. Gamakharia

E. Kamkia

E. Kamkia

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ICELAND

Icelandic Human Rights Centre
Contact: icehr@humanrights.is; www.humanrights.is
An article will be submited on Women's Human Rights and Health to Iceland's main newspapers and a seminar on the same topic is planned on Human Rights Day, December 10.

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IRELAND

Amnesty International - Ireland
Contact: Lina Nykanen at 01 6776361.
During the 16 Days of Action, Amnesty International was hoping to send 1000 appeal postcards per day to the Taoiseach Bertie Ahern calling on the Irish Government to give violence against women the priority it deserves. AI invited organisations and individuals around the country to take part in this action. Also, AI joined efforts with groups around the country to lobby the Irish Government to stop violence against women. The action ran from September 05 to March 06 but the during the 16 Days AI will double their efforts to hold the Irish government to account. AI also used their website (www.amnesty.ie) to highlight violence against women in 16 countries around the world during the 16 Days and asked people to take action to stop it.

Ballymun Men’s Center
Contact: Breda McNamara at 01 862 3117
Ballymun Men’s Centre planned a big breakfast during the campaign.

Carlow Women’s Aid
Contact: 05591 30720
Carlow Women’s Aid held a minute’s silence to remember the women murdered in Ireland. They also hosted a number of awareness raising sessions targeting local politicians, educators and schools. They also did a mail shot and hosted an information stand in the local shopping centre.

Clare Local Are Network on Violence Against Women
Contact: Anne Buckley at anne.buckley@mailh.hse.ie
Clare Local Area Network on Violence against Women launched a resource folder for statutory and voluntary agencies to whom women who experience violence may present. The aim of the resource folder is to provide information on the local services available in Clare.

Clogh Family Resource Center
Contact: Olive Maher at 056 444 2800
Clogh Family Resource Centre, Castlecomer, Co Kilkenny assembled an information display board on domestic violence.

Cosgallen Community Development Project
Contact: Claire at Cosgallen CDP, Tel: 09 492 55070
Cosgallen Community Development Project organized an awareness raising event in the Charlestown/Swinford area in conjunction with Mayo Women’s Support Services.

Doras Bui, Parents Alone Resource Center
Contact: Sarah Jane Leonard at 01 848 4811
Campaigned throughout the 16 Days using a display board.

Dundalk Women’s Aid
Contact: Sandra Farrell at 042 9333244
Dundalk Women’s Aid organized public actions to highlight the lack of funding to the services providing support for women and children experiencing domestic violence. An awareness raising seminar was held in the local community centre including some of the international posters from the 365 poster exhibition. They also encouraged youth participation.

FRC CDP St. Michael’s Estate and Inchicore Women’s Outreach
Contact: Rita Fagan at 01 4533938
FRC CDP St. Michael’s Estate and Inchicore Women’s Outreach held a seminar for the Canal Street community to revisit community responses to violence against women. The seminar will be held on 29th November. It is hoped that this seminar will create the context for the return of the ‘Once is Enough’ exhibition in 2006.

Inishowen Women’s Outreach
Contact: Mary Doherty at 074 9373232
Inishowen Women’s Outreach hosted ‘Don’t Say a Word’ on 25th Nov and 2nd Dec. This play attempts to explore the complexities of the issue of Domestic Violence. The performances were followed by input by Don Hennessy, NDVIA. They also held workshops with Youth on Healthy Relationships over 6 weeks within schools. They also launched ‘Learnings on Violence/Abuse in Intimate Adult Relationships’ a report by Christine Weldon, mental health worker with the project.

The Local Area Network Group Against Violence Against Women
Contact: Sandra Farrell at 042 9333244
The Local Area Network Group Against Violence Against Women in Wexford will be delivering a workshop on 'Domestic Violence' to a large group of students from various secondary schools throughout the county. The workshop is designed to examine the myths and attitudes which surround domestic violence, to raise awareness about the impact of domestic violence on children and young people, and to provide information on how help, support, and advice can be accessed by young people. The workshop was delivered in the Ferrycarrig Hotel in Wexford. Members of the Local Area Network Group offered outreach work to all the schools in the area and there will be a follow-up visit made to every school in which the workshop was delivered.

Longford Women’s Link
Contact: Noelle Murtagh at 043 41511
Longford Women’s Link hosted a ’Keep Well - Keep Safe’ event on 23rd November. They launched a new information leaflet for women experiencing abuse called ’What to do’ supported by Longford Primary Health Care Project. There was also be a therapeutic aspect to the event that looked at massage, stress management and health checks.

Newpark Close Family Resource Centre
Contact: Margaret Phelan at 056 7723309
Newpark Close Family Resource Centre campaigned throughout the 16 Days Campaign and on the 10th December (International Human Rights Day) they hosted a Women’s Evening which included a therapist, food and craic in celebration of all women.

Pavee Point Violence Against Women Programme
Contact: Either Karin or Rosaleen on 01 8780255
Pavee Point Violence Against Women Programme launched their leaflet Challenging the myth of violence against women of minority ethnic groups in Ireland.’ The provisional launch date was set for the 8th December.

Ringsend Action Project
Contact: Aileen Foran at 01 660 7558
Ringsend Action Project in Dublin planned two events as part of the campaign. It secured funding to employ a community artist who worked with a group in creating a series of banners that were displayed from prominent buildings within Ringsend and Irishtown. The banners carried information on domestic violence and highlighted the reality of domestic violence in Ireland. The project’s second event was a performance of The Vagina Monologues by Eve Ensler in the Mansion House, with a group of local women. The Vagina Monologues has been performed all over the world and has inspired a dynamic grassroots movement, V-Day, to stop violence against women.

Saint Kevin’s Family Resource Center
Contact: Tel: 01 462 7149
Saint Kevin’s Family Resource Centre, Kilmanagh, Dublin 24 highlighted the 16 Days of Action and hosted a coffee morning.

WAVES Women’s Service in Sligo, Leitrim and West Cavan
Contact: Niamh Wilson at 071 9149893 or Jessica Pryce at 1 800 33 00 33 or 086 875 0129
Sligo, Leitrim and West Cavan held a vigil to remember the women murdered in Ireland since 1996, publicly launched their service, held awareness raising sessions in local secondary schools, and carried out a media campaign to promote the work of frontline services in the area.

Women’s Aid
Contact:
Women's Aid at 01 868 4721
Women’s Aid activities for the 2005 campaign included:

  • On 25 November, a public action was held outside Leinster House in Dáil Eireann to highlight the state’s responsibility to end domestic violence. Some women will dress as brides, “using the symbol of the wedding dress and the ‘bride’ [as] a deeply significant symbol of intimate relationships to highlight the darker side of such intimate relationships. While the Women’s Aid Helpline Statistics show that marriage is still the most common context for domestic violence, it is by no means the only context, and many women experience domestic violence at the hands of co-habitees/ boyfriends and exes.” See photos below.
  • A “16 Facts for 16 Days” email campaign sent statistics on violence against women each day to key decision-makers and anyone who was interested. See below for each day’s email.
  • A fundraising appeal was held to raise money for Women’s Aid’s Freephone Helpline where volunteers answer calls from women who have experienced violence.
  • A “Making Every Voice Heard” letter-writing campaign was held to highlight the under-funding of services related to violence against women.

Click here for the Women’s Aid 2005 INFORMATION PACK that includes background information on the 16 Days campaign, statistics, suggested actions, past activities, and more details on activities around Ireland for the 2005 campaign. Also, click here for the PRESS RELEASE. Below are images from Women’s Aid “Brides March” on domestic violence, as well as the statistics used in the “16 Facts for 16 Days” email campaign.

photo1photo2photo3photo4

16 Facts for 16 Days Email Campaign

Day 1 - 25th November
International Day Opposing Violence Against Women Prevalence of Domestic Violence in Ireland
  • 18% of Irish women have been abused by a current or former partner. [Kelleher & O'Connor, Making the Links, (1995), p.15]
  • 4 out of every 10 women who had been involved in a sexual relationship with a man experienced some form of violence from their partner. [Fiona Bradley, Mary Smith, Jean Long, Tom O'Dowd. Reported Frequency of Domestic Violence; Cross sectional survey of women attending general practice. British Medical Journal; Vol. 324: Pg. 271]
  • The Women's Aid National Freephone Helpline received 19,901 calls in 2004, an increase of 5% on 2003 figures, and responded to 12,147 calls. [Women's Aid National Helpline Statistic, 2004]
  • In 2003, the Gardaí dealt with 8,452 call outs to domestic violence incidents. [An Garda Síochána Annual Report, 2003]
  • Approximately 1 in 7 women in Ireland has experienced severe abuse, defined as 'A pattern of physical, emotional or sexual behavious between partners in an intimate relationship that causes, or risks causing, significant negative consequences for the person affected. [Domestic Abuse of Women and Men in Ireland, National Crime Council and ERSI, 2005]

Day 2 - 26th November
Domestic Violence Globally

  • 25% of all violent crimes reported involve a man assaulting his wife or partner. [EU Campaign Against Domestic Violence]
  • Violence against women occurs in 20% of dating couples. [American psychol. Ass'n, Violence and the Family: Report of the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on violence and the Family (1996), p.10]
  • An analysis of 10 separate domestic violence prevalence studies by the Council of Europe showed consistent findings: 1 in 4 women experience domestic violence over their lifetimes and between 6-10% of women suffer domestic in any given year. [Council of Europe, 2002]
  • In 48 population-based surveys from around the world, between 10-69% of women reported being physically assaulted by an intimate male partner at some point in their lives. [Ending Violence Against Women, 1999, Population Reports, Series L, no.11]
  • Physical abuse is the leading cause of injuries to American women between the ages of 15 and 44 years - more common than auto accidents, muggings, and cancer deaths combined. (US Senate Judiciary Committee. (1992, October) Violence Against women: A week in the life of America.)

Day 3 - 27th November
Sexual Violence Against Women

  • The Dublin Rape Crisis Centre responded to almost 12,000 genuine counseling calls in 2004. [Dublin Rape Crisis Centre Statistics and Financial Summary, 2004]
  • 42% of women in Ireland have experienced some form of sexual abuse in their lifetime. [Hannah McGee, Rebecca Garavan, Mairéad de Barra, Joanne Byrne, Ronán Conroy, Savi Report: Sexual Abuse and Violence in Ireland, The Liffey Press in Association with Dublin Rape Crisis Centre, 2002]
  • In 2004, only 6% of the sexual violence reported to Rape Crisis Centres throughout Ireland were committed by strangers. [National Rape Crisis Statistics, RCNI, 2004]

Day 4 - 28th November
Sexual Violence and Intimate Relationships

  • Almost one quarter (23.6%) of perpetrators of sexual violence against women as adults are intimate partners or ex-partners. [Hannah McGee, Rebecca Garavan, Mairéad de Barra, Joanne Byrne, Ronán
  • Conroy, Savi Report: Sexual Abuse and Violence in Ireland, The Liffey Press in Association with Dublin Rape Crisis Centre, 2002, pg.98]
  • In 2004, 22% of sexual violence reported to Rape Crisis Centres throughout Ireland were committed by a male partner/ex-partner. A further 32% were committed by a friend/acquaintance of the survivor. [National Rape Crisis Statistics, RCNI, 2004]
  • 23% of women in North London, England, reported having been the victim of either an attempted rape or a completed rape by a partner during their lifetime. [Mooney, J; The Hidden Figure: Domestic Violence in North London, 1993]

Day 5 - 29th November
Pregnancy and Domestic Violence

  • A study conducted by the Rotunda Maternity Hospital found that in a sample of 400 pregnant women, 12.5% (1 in 8) had experienced abuse while they were pregnant. [O'Donnell S, Fitzpatrick John M, McKenna PF, Abuse in Pregnancy – The Experience of Women, (Nov 2000), Vol.98, No. 8.]
  • 60% of 127 women resident in refuges in Northern Ireland experienced violence during pregnancy. 13% lost their babies as a result. (McWilliams, M. and McKiernan, J. Bringing It All Out Into The Open: Domestic Violence in Northern Ireland. Belfast: HMSO, 1993.)
  • 25% of women experiencing domestic violence are assaulted for the first time during pregnancy [Royal College of Midwives, 1997]
  • Reports of abuse during pregnancy to the Women's Aid National Freephone Helpline included being punched/kicked in the stomach, sexual coercion shortly following difficult vaginal births and being beaten with resultant miscarriage (multiple miscarriages reported). [Women's Aid National Freephone Helpline Statistics, 2004]

Day 6 - 30th November
Children as Witnesses of Domestic Violence

  • Each year, an estimated 3.3 million children are exposed to violence by family members against their mothers or female caretakers. [American Psychol. Ass'n, Violence and the Family: Report of the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on violence and the Family (1996), p.11]
  • 64% of Irish women surveyed who said they had experienced violence by a partner said their children had witnessed the violence. [Kelleher and O'Connor, Making the Links, (1995), p. 21]

Day 7 - 1st December
World Aids Day

AIDS is having a particularly horrifying impact on young women. Worldwide, two thirds of all the people under 24 living with HIV are women. In Botswana, young women's risk is so high that over half of all the women in their late 20s are HIV infected.
Domestic Violence and Child Abuse: The Links

  • In a study in Ireland, 52% of cases show that both wife and child abuse are inflicted by the same perpetrator. [Towards a Community Response to Domestic Violence in Tuam Rural District, Tuam community Development Centre with Liz Power, (1998), p.17]
  • In homes where partner abuse occurs, children are 1,500 times more likely to be abused. [Department of Justice Assistance, Family violence; Interventions for the Justice System, 1993)
  • Research shows there is a close connection between domestic violence and child abuse: in 40-70% of cases, the same perpetrator is abusing both the mother and any children; domestic violence is also present in 75% of cases on the Child Protection Register. [UK Dept of Health 92003) Women's Mental Health; Into the Mainstream - Strategic Development of Mental Health Care for Women (p.16)]
  • "Routes to Safety" found that 60% of the women in the study left the abuser because they feared that they would be killed if they stayed. A further 54% of women left the abuser because they said that they could see that the abuse was affecting their children. "In fact, 25% of the women said that they feared for their children's lives". (Humphreys & Thiara, 2002).

Day 10 - 4th December
Domestic Violence: The Obstacles to Leaving

  • The single biggest reason why women did not leave violent partners was having nowhere to go (88%) [Making the Links, Women's Aid, 1995]
  • Data from 14 of the 18 Women's Refuges in Ireland showed that in 2003, 2 out of 5 women were refused refuge. 1 in 5 women were refused refuge due to lack of space. [Safe Home: Sonas Housing Association Model of Supported Transitional Housing; O'Connor and Wilson, 2004]
  • 75% of women experiencing abuse describe financial deprivation while with their partners. [Starting from Scratch: Exploration of Housing and Financial Services to Women who Experience Domestic Violence, Adapt Services, 2001]

Day 11 - 5th December
Domestic Violence and Homelessness

  • In 2003, 26% of women who presented as homeless to the Irish Homeless Persons Unit had become homeless as a result of domestic violence. [Safe Home, Sonas Housing Association Model of Supported Transitional Housing, O'Connor & Wilson, 2004]
  • In the UK 38% of families using Shelter's "Homelessness to Home" projects had lost their homes due to domestic violence. [Firm Foundations; An Evaluation of Shelter's "Homelessness to Home" Services, 2002]
  • 22% of homeless households cited domestic violence as the cause of homelessness. The homeless households were predominantly headed by a female (97%). [B&B in Focus, The Use of Bed and Breakfast Accommodation for Homeless Adults in Dublin, 1994]

Day 12 - 6th December International Volunteer Day
12th Anniversary of the 'Montreal Massacre', when a man gunned down 14 female engineering students for being "feminists".
When Leaving is more Dangerous than Staying

  • 76% of women who have separated from abusive partners suffer post-separation violence. Of these women, 76% are subjected to continual verbal and emotional abuse; 41% are subjected to serious threats, (either towards themselves or their children); 23% are subjected to physical violence; 6% are subjected to sexual violence. [Women's Aid Federation of England, Routes to Safety: Protection issues facing abused women and children and the role of outreach services, (Summer 2002)]
  • 30% of victims who disclosed being "severely abused" said that the abuse continued after the relationship had ended. [Domestic Abuse of Men and Women in Ireland, National Crime Council and ESRI, 2005]
  • Women are at greatest risk of homicide at the point of separation or after leaving a violent partner. [Lees, S. 'Marital rape and marital murder', IN Hanmer, J et al. Home Truths about Domestic Violence: Feminist Influences on Policy and Practice: A Reader. London: Routledge, 2000]
  • In the US, 70% of the most serious assaults, rapes and homicides occur after the woman has left. [Women Battering, High Costs and the State and the Law, Zorza, Joan, Clearing House Review, Special Issue, vol. 28 No.4 1994]
  • The rate of homicide by husbands is 25 times higher when women are separated from their husbands than when they are married and cohabiting. [BAchmon, R & Saltzman, LE (1995) National Crime Victimations Survey, Violence Against Women: Estimates from the Redesigned Survey, US Dept of Justice Statistics 1(4)]

Day 13 - 7th December
Child Contact in the Context of Domestic Violence

  • 76% of children who were ordered by the courts to have contact with a violent parent were said to have been further abused as a result of contact being set up. [Dr Lorraine Radford, Sarah Sayer and AMICA, Unreasonable Fears, 1999]
  • In a study done of contact arrangements in England and Denmark, in only seven out of fifty-three cases in England and in only two out of twenty four cases in Denmark, where domestic violence had existed prior to the separation, was access eventually set up so that there was no further abuse and harassment of the mother or children. [Hester & Radford, Domestic Violence And Child Contact Arrangements in England and Denmark, (1996), p.3]
  • Research conducted by Women's Aid in England on protection issues facing women leaving abusive relationships, found that more than half of those with child contact arrangements with an abusive ex-partner continue to have serious on-going problems with the arrangement. [Routes to Safety, Women's Aid Federation of England, 2002]
  • In a review of 54 cases in which the children resided with the mother after she had left an abusive relationship, 48 of these women reported experiencing abusive behaviour from their ex-partner through access arrangements. [Child Custody and Access in the context of Domestic Violence, Women's Aid, 2003]

Day 14 - 8th December
Domestic Violence: A Pattern Not an Isolated Event

  • 47% of men who beat their wives do so at least 3 times a year. [AMA Diagnostic & Treatment Guidelines on Domestic Violence, SEC: 94-677:3M:9/94 (1994)]
  • On average a woman will be assaulted by her partner or ex-partner 35 times before reporting it to the police. [Yearnshire, S. 'Analysis of cohort', IN Bewley S, Friend J and Mezey G (Eds). Violence Against Women. London: RCOG, 1997]
  • Domestic violence has a higher rate of repeat victimisation than any other crime. [2000 British Crime Survey: England and Wales, Homes office 2001]

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ITALY

Associazione di Volontariato Maddalena
Contact: info@xeniasociale.it
Pianura is a suburb of Napoli where there is strong domestic gender violence, so it is important to end silence. On 25 November, in the morning, the women of Madddalena and Xenia will meet women to do information and awareness in the street. Click HERE for a flier detailing the event.

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MOLDOVA

New Perspectives for Women (Winrock International), the “Gender-Center,”Amnesty International, OWH Studio, Independent Journalist Center, IOM, and La Strada, OSCE Mission in Moldova, Ministry of Health and Social Protection
Contact:
lunguval@mcc.md, vbalan@winrock.org.md
Activists from Moldova organized different activities and many organizations created a special Coalition on Implementation of Campaign in Moldova. Financial support was provided by OSCE Mission in Moldova. The “Silent Witness” exhibition took place in the National Ethnographical and Natural History Museum. On Friday, 2 December 2005 at the “Gender-Center” in partnership with the Ministry of Health and Social Protection a roundtable discussion was organized on "Domestic violence: social and legal aspects." The aim of the meeting was to raise awareness and strengthen the main decision-making factors to adopt a Draft Law on Prevention and Combating Family Violence. Valentina Buliga, President of the Parliament Committee on Social Protection, Family and Health, Mr. Victor Mindru, Depute Ministry of Health and Social Protection, representatives of ministries, NGOs and international organizations participated at this event. The participants adopted special recommendations addressed to the Government and the Parliament to adopt the Draft Law on Prevention and Combating Family Violence and Draft Law on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men.
Click here to view Photo 1 and Photo 2.

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MONTENEGRO

Gender Equality Office of the Government of Montenegro
Contact:
gender@mn.yu
Gender Equality Office of the Government of Montenegro, wishing to raise awareness among the citizens and also among representatives of institutions on the need for prevention of gender based violence, conducted a media campaign. Two thematic radio jingles were created and emitted on 20 radio stations in Montenegro in the period November 25th-December 10th 2005. The issuance of jingles was supported by Foundation Open Society Institute – Montenegro. Click here for RADIO JINGLE 1 and RADIO JINGLE 2.
Gender Equality Office also organized, financially supported by UNHCR Sub-Office in Podgorica, a regional conference entitled “Prevention of Gender Based Violence.” The conference was held on 10th December in Tivat. Participants were the representatives from Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo and Montenegro with the participation of the representatives of relevant state institutions, local self-governments, local and international NGOs. During the campaign leaflets were distributed in cooperation with NGOs in 7 towns in both north and south Montenegro. UNHCR Sub-Office in Podgorica supported the issuance of leaflets.

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POLAND

Amnesty International
Contact: http://glogow.amnesty.org.pl
An exhibition of Stop Violence Against Women pictures and drawings will be held, movies for high schools will be shown, and a concert will be performed in Glogów.

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ROMANIA

Association for the Promotion of Women in Romania
Contact: apfr@mail.dnttm.ro; http://www.apfr.ro/http://www.apfr.ro/en/home.htm
On Tuesday, 29 November 2005, the National Coalition of NGOs Involved in Programmes Regarding Violence Against Women (VIF Coalition), in partnership with the Committee for Equal Chances for Women and Men of the Chamber of Deputies and the Ministry of Labour, Social Solidarity and Family will participate in a debate at 9:30 at the “Nicolae Iorga” Hall of the Palace of the Parliament on the following topic: “Preventing and combating domestic violence: legislative measures for the real protection of the victims of violence.” The aim of the meeting is to raise awareness and sensitise the main decision-making factors on the necessity of introducing the restriction order into Romanian legislation, as a security measure for victims of domestic violence . Representatives of the Parliament, Presidency, Government, public institutions, non-governmental organisations and media will participate in the event. During the period of 28 – 29 November 2005, the Silent Witness exhibition will take place in the Parliament building. Other materials created by the VIF Coalition`s member organisations on the issue of domestic violence will also be displayed.

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RUSSIA

Project Kesher
Contact:
svetakesher@online.ru or ekaterinakesher@mail.ru
The International Jewish Women's organization Project Kesher, which this year received accreditation in the United Nations committee on women's rights, took active part in the 16 Days campaign for the 6th time. For more than 6 years now issues including counteraction to domestic violence, counteraction to all forms of slavery, women's health (both physical and psychological), and safety in the streets are reflected in Project Kesher programs. Their program of social activism of women's groups sontinues to expand and directs action at reduction of violence in the society, xenophobia and anti-Semitism, and at the establishment of inter-ethnic coalitions and women's coalitions. During the campaign, Project Kesher united 101 women's groups in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova, and Israel, which in turn secured the involvement of many women's human rights organizations and governmental agencies. Issues these groups focused on included how to end violence against children and women, preserving women's health and the health of society, building a tolerant society, and reversing the spread of AIDS and drug addiction. Some activities of Project Kesher included:

  • 101 organizations worked in partnership with Project Kesher;
  • 362 different ethnic, non-profit, and governmental organizations were involved;
  • 106 meetings were held in the Project Kesher women's groups;
  • 71 meetings were held in the Jewish communities and other Jewish organizations;
  • 94 meetings were held in partnership with non-Jewish organizations;
  • 102 times the topic of establishment of non-violent family relations was raised in universities, schools, training colleges and other general education institutions, summer schools, and in the meetings of youth clubs;
  • 51 events at the city and regional level were conducted by Project Kesher activists including round table discussions, conferences, seminars, manifestations, rallies, wide-scope surveys and handing out of information and methodological materials in the streets and squares, creative competitions, hot-lines and crisis counseling lines. Project Kesher's partners in the preparation and conducting of these events were international organizations, representatives of local administration, people's deputies, ethnic and non-profit structures, and law-enforcement agencies.

Click here to see Project Kesher’s REPORT
Click here to view Project Kesher's PRESS RELEASE

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SCOTLAND

Text Box:

Holyrood Magazine and Association of Chief Police Officers in Scotland (ACPOS)
Contact:
Caroline Jack at Caroline@holyrood.com; www.holyrood.com
A conference entitled “Domestic Abuse in Scotland” was held on 5 December 2005 in Edinburgh. The conference addressed progress made by the government so far, the importance of national awareness campaigns, available protection and support services, and strategies for moving forward. To see the complete conference program, click on the flier.

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SWITZERLAND

The Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN), UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA), UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNOHCHR), UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNOHCR), UN Population Fund (UNFPA) + partners
Contact: Joanne Clark, IRIN Senior Information & Liaison Officer, Joanne@IRINnews.org / Joanne.Clark@un.org; http://www.IRINnews.org

Broken Bodies, Broken Dreams: violence against women exposed is finished and coming off the press. A formal launch of the book has been timed with the 16 Days campaign and will take place in Geneva on 25 November. Testimonies and exhibit materials derived from the book are available free-of-charge to NGO, UN and advocacy groups interested in organising events to highlight the plight of women. IRIN has developed on-line partner packages at http://www.IRINnews.org to assist NGOs and media groups in developing activities for the 16 Days campaign around this book. Click on the “Broken Bodies, Broken Dreams partner resource pack” link to access information about the book, images, statistics and testimonies. Print quality photographs with embedded captions for agency exhibitions. Presentations can also be accessed from the site. In addition, low resolution versions of the following films are available form the IRIN web site (http://www.irinnews.org/film) and high resolution copies can be obtained by contacting irinfilms@irinnews.org. The films are: Broken bodies, Broken Dreams: violence against women exposed offers a powerful testimony of the different types of gender-based violence experienced by women and girls worldwide throughout their lives, through the use of photographs, individual case studies and illustrative text. The publication is part of OCHA/IRIN’s ongoing campaign to highlight the issues of violence against women through film, text and photography. Violence against women is a pandemic, one that transcends the bounds of geography, race, culture, class and religion. It touches virtually every community, in virtually every corner of the globe. Too often sanctified by custom and reinforced by institutions, it thrives on widespread impunity for perpetrators in what remains a patriarchal world that is reluctant to grant women equal rights and protection from gender-based violence.
  • Our Bodies ... Their Battlegrounds: Gender-based Violence during Conflict. The film highlights the crisis facing women, girls and infants throughout the world, both during conflict and in its wake. This film gives a voice to victims of rape in The Democratic Republic of the Congo and Liberia, and seeks to challenge the culture of impunity that allows this violence to continue unchecked.
  • Razor's Edge - The Controversy of Female Genital Mutilation. The film focuses on the issues that surround the widespread practice of female circumcision that affects millions of women, girls and infants every year, particularly in Africa. Filmed in Sierra Leone and Ethiopia, this documentary sheds light on the cultural variations that surround this practice and the different levels of government and humanitarian intervention in place in both countries.

The following details the Geneva-related events being held by multiple agencies:

  • MSF & VII
    • 30 Nov-­23 Dec; Gallery Amat; 12 rue Amat
    • Event: Photo Exhibit: Democratic Republic of the Congo: Silent Suffering
  • IRIN/UN-OCHA
    • 23 Nov; 18:30; fonction:cinema, Maison des Arts du Grtli, 16 rue du General-Dufour
    • Event: films & discussion on rape and FGM
    • Films: Our bodies...their battleground & Razor's Edge
  • IRIN/UN-OCHA
    • 25 Nov-10 Dec: Maison des Arts du Grtli, 16 rue duu General-Dufour
    • Event: Photo Exhibit, Broken Bodies …Broken Dreams
  • Interagency
    • Book Launches, 24 Nov. 18:00, ICRC Museum
    • DCAF: Women in an Insecure World
    • IRIN: Broken Bodies… Broken Dreams
    • IASC: Guidelines for GBV Interventions in Humanitarian Situations
    • UNHCR: Refugee & Returnee Children in South Africa
  • UNHCR
    • film on gender-based violence
    • discussions on protection of children
    • fund-raising activities for World Aids Day
    • White Ribbon Campaign
  • UNFPA & UNOHCHR
    • In-house screening & discussion of gender-based violence films

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UKRAINE

Donetsk Regional League of Business and Professional Women
Contact: postmaster@liga.donetsk.ua
The Donetsk Regional League of Business and Professional Women will have the following schedule for the 2005 16 Days campaign:

  • November 15-22: Prepare and distribute articles about the League Hotline, Trafficking in Children, and “16 Days Against Violence Towards Women” in 64 newspapers and magazines throughout the region.
  • November 24: Press Club meeting promoting “16 Days Against Violence Towards Women.”
  • November 26: “Human Trafficking: Myths and Realities” roundtable with NGO leaders from the Donetsk Oblast.
  • November 28: “Life Abroad: Myths and Realities” training at Donetsk Regional Unemployment Center.
  • November 29: League volunteers begin monitoring of press articles.
  • November 30: League volunteers hand out 3,000 brochures at Lenin Square.
  • December 5: Celebration of “Day of Volunteers” at DRLBPW for active League volunteers.
  • December 7: League volunteers hand out 1,000 brochures in Donetsk airport and 1,000 brochures at the Donetsk train depot.
  • December 8: Roundtables against Human Trafficking, “Rehabilitation and Reintegration of Children and Youth” with specialist representatives in Debaltsevo, Slavansk, Tarez, Donetsk, Krasnarmeesk, and Telmanovskova regions.

Throughout the media campaign 4 – 8 lectures and discussions are planned for schools and educational institutions in Donetsk.

In Ukrainian:

  • 15-22 ноября :подготовка и рассылка в 64 СМИ статьи о ТД, торговле детьми и «16 днях против гендерного насилия»
  • 24 ноября : заседание Пресс-клуба на тему: «16 дней против гендерного насилия»
  • 26 ноября: круглый стол с лидерами НГО Донецкой области на тему: «Торговля людьми: мифы и реальность»
  • 28 ноября: тренинг для безработных в областном центре занятости на тему: «Жизнь за границей: мифы и реальность»
  • 29 ноября: начало мониторинга СМИ по статье
  • 30 ноября: распространение 3000 листовок волонтерами Лиги на площади Ленина
  • 5 декабря: встреча с активными волонтерами Лиги и поздравление их с «Днем волонтера»
  • 7 декабря: распространение 1000 листовок волонтерами Лиги в аэропорту г. Донецка и 1000 листовок на ж/д вокзале
  • 8 декабря : круглый стол на тему: «Реабилитация и реинтеграция детей и молодежи, ставших жертвами торговли людьми; Содействие их трудоустройству» с участием специалистов из г.г. Дебальцево, Славянска, Тореза, Донецка, Красноармейского и Тельмановского районов.

В течение медиа-кампании «16 дней против гендерного насилия» планируется проведение 4-8 лекций, дискуссий в школах и ВУЗах г. Донецка.

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UNITED NATIONS

This section highlights general United Nations support of the 16 Days campaign, including statements made by Executive Directors of various UN agencies with regard to the campaign, as well as websites UN agencies have created to highlight the campaign.

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, 25 November 2005

International Human Rights Day, 10 December 2005

Websites

United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM)
Contact:
leigh.pasqual@undp.org
UNIFEM observed the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender Violence with a wide range of activities organized around the world by its regional and country offices, partner organizations and national committees. From public forums, seminars, and workshops to exhibitions, theatre performances and media campaigns, not a day went by from 25 November to 10 December without a reminder that violence against women is a human rights violation that must be stopped, and that everyone can play a part in doing so.
In Thailand, a public forum invited comments on the country's pending domestic violence bill, with ideas from the forum sent to national newspapers to stimulate further debate on the issue. In Cambodia, the White Ribbon campaign, a part of the 16 Days of Activism that specifically targets involving men as partners against violence, was launched by the Cambodian Men's Network, who went door-to-door to raise awareness and encourage public participation. A conference for government officials and civil society representatives on the problem of child marriages took place in Afghanistan, while in Abkhazia, the 16 Days was observed for the first time through a public awareness campaign that included seminars for students and round table sessions for the media and local authorities. A memorial was held in Nigeria, to remember all women who had lost their lives to violence and to recognize the courage of survivors. Attendees wore coloured t-shirts — beige for domestic violence, blue for incest and child abuse, red for rape and white for murdered victims — to signify the impact of particular forms of abuse on their lives. "No Safe Haven," a Project Alert compilation of media reports of violent attacks on women between December 2004 and November 2005, was launched at the event along with symbolic lighting of candles, reciting of poems and sharing of testimonies from survivors and families of victims of violence. Across Latin America and the Caribbean, a regional public campaign, which included UN agencies and international bodies, such as the Pan-American Health Organization, ISIS International, and the Centre for Women's Global Leadership (CWGL), called to action hundreds of organizations and thousands of activists to advocate against gender-based violence.

UNIFEM's national committees in various countries spearheaded publicity campaigns, working with local media to place articles in daily newspapers, run radio and TV spots and advocating with national authorities on effectively implementing existing policies and legislation on ending gender-based violence. In New Zealand, 50,000 white ribbons were distributed at breakfasts, street events and free concerts to symbolize speaking out against abuse of women and children, while in Iceland, activities organized by UNIFEM's national committee and 25 other civil society organizations included putting "band-aids" on all lower court houses in the country to call attention to inefficiencies within the justice system in dealing with cases of gender-based violence.
At an event at UNIFEM headquarters in New York, grantees from UNIFEM's Trust Fund to Eliminate Violence against Women told of their experiences working to combat violence in their communities. The occasion also saw the announcement of new Trust Fund grantees — 24 groups working in 30 countries received grants to further their work on ensuring that national policies and laws to end violence against women were being implemented, and to specifically address the deadly intersection of violence and the spread of HIV/AIDS. The complete list of 2005 Trust Fund grantees is available at: http://www.unifem.org/attachments/stories/TrustFund_Grantees_2005.pdf.
Click HERE for a detailed list of activities.

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